Message-ID: <22564568.1075848260358.JavaMail.evans@thyme> Date: Fri, 2 Feb 2001 10:04:00 -0800 (PST) From: steven.kean@enron.com To: john.hardy@enron.com, linda.robertson@enron.com Subject: INVESTIGATION OF CORRUPTION IN THE TURKISH ENERGY SECTOR - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ANSI_X3.4-1968 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-From: Steven J Kean X-To: John Hardy, Linda Robertson X-cc: X-bcc: X-Folder: \Steven_Kean_June2001_5\Notes Folders\Sent X-Origin: KEAN-S X-FileName: skean.nsf fyi ----- Forwarded by Steven J Kean/NA/Enron on 02/02/2001 06:03 PM ----- =09John Sherriff@ECT =0901/31/2001 08:38 AM =09=09=20 =09=09 To: Ken Lay and Jeff Skilling@Enron, Steven J Kean/NA/Enron@Enron, M= ark=20 Frevert/NA/Enron@Enron, Greg Whalley/HOU/ECT, Mark Palmer/Corp/Enron@ENRON,= =20 James Derrick/Corp/Enron@ENRON =09=09 cc: Eric Shaw/LON/ECT@ECT, Michael R Brown/LON/ECT, Brian=20 Stanley/EU/Enron@ENRON, Jackie Gentle/LON/ECT@ECT, Richard Lewis/LON/ECT@EC= T,=20 Joe Gold/LON/ECT@ECT, Mark Evans/Legal/LON/ECT@ECT, Lloyd=20 Wantschek/LON/ECT@ECT =09=09 Subject: INVESTIGATION OF CORRUPTION IN THE TURKISH ENERGY SECTOR - = PRIVATE=20 & CONFIDENTIAL =09 Eric Shaw's team has learned that an investigation has been initiated by th= e=20 Turkish military to expose and eliminate corruption in the Turkish energy= =20 sector. On January 6, the military took seven energy sector bureaucrats into custod= y.=20 In the following days, other officials from TEA? (the electricity generatio= n=20 monopoly) and the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (MENR) and=20 executives from a number of Turkish companies were also taken into custody.= =20 While many of the bureaucrats and executives have been released, a leaked= =20 report from the military investigators suggests that the operation is wide= =20 ranging and may ultimately target the Minister of Energy and Natural=20 Resources and other senior energy sector bureaucrats and businessmen.=20 Enron Implications Trakya - One Turkish newspaper has reported that Enron=01,s 478 MW Trakya = power=20 project was being investigated. This has not been reported anywhere else. = =20 Because the power price at Trakya has been the target of criticism in the= =20 past, we are not surprised by this report. Although an investigation is=20 always a possibility, other than the one newspaper report, there has been n= o=20 indication, official or otherwise, that an investigation is planned or=20 underway. =20 GAMA - It has also been reported that the wife of Gorkhan Yardim, the Gener= al=20 Manager of BOTA? (the natural gas monopoly), works at GAMA, our Turkish=20 partner in the Trakya project, and that his expensive car was a gift from= =20 GAMA. GAMA has told us, and Yardim has defended himself publicly by saying,= =20 that his wife has been working at GAMA since 1993, long before Yardim had= =20 risen to his current position of power at BOTA?, and that the car was not a= =20 gift from GAMA. It is worth noting, however, that there have been a number = of=20 newspaper reports questioning GAMA=01,s role in a controversial gas marketi= ng=20 deal being undertaken by their TurRusGas joint venture with Gazprom and BOT= A?. Outlook It is still not clear how or when this investigation will end. In the mediu= m=20 and long term, this will be good news for Enron and other reputable Turkish= =20 or foreign companies which have found it difficult to do transparent energy= =20 deals in Turkey in the past. In the short term, however, it is likely to=20 result in a marked decrease in meaningful activity in the Turkish energy=20 sector, as worried bureaucrats, innocent and guilty, lay low.=20 We will continue to monitor developments, especially with regard to the=20 Trakya project, and report as necessary.